Ramnagar Bunny: India's First Indigenous Rabbit Breed
Origin and History
Ramnagar Bunny is a unique rabbit breed that originated in the Indian city of Ramnagar, Uttar Pradesh.
It was first developed by the Central Institute for Research on Goats in 1977, through a crossbreeding program involving seven different breeds: New Zealand White, Californian, Angora, Soviet Chinchilla, Flemish Giant, Rex, and Grey Giant.
The aim was to create a breed well-suited to India's tropical climate and resistant to common diseases.
Physical Characteristics
Ramnagar Bunnies are medium-sized rabbits with a distinctive white coat and black markings around their eyes and ears.
They have a compact, muscular body, weighing between 3.5 and 4.5 kg, with a rounded head, short ears, and well-developed dewlap.
Their fur is soft and dense, making them well-adapted to both hot and cold climates.
Size
- Average weight: 3.5 - 4.5 kg
- Body length: 40 - 45 cm
Coat
- Color: White with black markings around eyes and ears
- Texture: Soft and dense
- Length: Short to medium
Temperament and Behavior
Ramnagar Bunnies are known for their gentle and friendly nature.
They are adaptable and easy to handle, making them suitable for both experienced and beginner rabbit owners.
They are also playful and curious animals, enjoying exploring their surroundings and interacting with their owners.
Personality Traits
- Gentle and friendly
- Adaptable and easy to handle
- Playful and curious
Breeding and Care
Ramnagar Bunnies are relatively easy to breed and care for.
They reach sexual maturity at around 6-8 months of age, and females can produce litter of 5-8 kits.
They require a well-ventilated cage or hutch with ample space for exercise and shelter, as well as a constant supply of fresh food and water.
Breeding
- Sexual maturity: 6-8 months
- Litter size: 5-8 kits
- Gestation period: 30-32 days
Care
- Cage or hutch: Well-ventilated with ample space
- Diet: Fresh hay, vegetables, and pellets
- Water: Constant supply of fresh water
- Grooming: Regular brushing to remove loose fur
Economic Importance
Ramnagar Bunnies are primarily raised for their meat and fur.
Their meat is lean and high in protein, while their fur is used in the production of various textiles.
Additionally, they are also popular as pets due to their friendly and gentle nature.
Uses
- Meat: Lean and high in protein
- Fur: Used in textile production
- Pets: Popular due to friendly and gentle nature